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SimplyATPL › 061 General Navigation

UK CAA ATPL(A) · Subject 061

ATPL General Navigation practice questions

General Navigation (061) covers the form of the earth, magnetism and compasses, direction and distance, time and time conversion, chart projections, dead reckoning with the navigation computer, and in-flight navigation.

55original questions here
55questions in the practice paper
2 hours 15 minutestime allowed

Free, no sign-up. The practice paper uses the question count and time limit from CAA guidance for this subject. Check the CAA for the current figures before your exam.

About the exam

What to expect in 061 General Navigation

It is calculation-heavy and the paper is long for its number of questions. Rhumb lines and great circles, convergency, departure and time zones each have a method that becomes quick with practice.

In the practice desk you can sit a full 55-question paper under exam conditions, or drill one syllabus topic at a time. Questions you miss come back after 1, 3, 7, 16 and 35 days, so weak areas get repeated until they stick.

Syllabus

061 syllabus topics

Every topic below has practice questions, and you can drill any of them on its own.

  • 061 01Basics of Navigation · 21 questions
  • 061 02Visual Flight Rule (VFR) Navigation · 6 questions
  • 061 03Great Circles and Rhumb Lines · 7 questions
  • 061 04Charts · 14 questions
  • 061 05Time · 7 questions
Try it

Sample ATPL General Navigation questions

Five questions from the bank. Each one in the practice desk has a worked explanation like these.

Sample 1 · 061 03 · Great Circles and Rhumb Lines

An aircraft flies the great circle from 70°N 010°E to 70°N 170°W. What is its initial true track?

  1. A090°
  2. B180°
  3. C270°
  4. D000°
Show the answer

Answer: D. 000°

It flies due north to the pole, then due south.

Sample 2 · 061 05 · Time

When it is 1200 UTC, what is the local mean time at 045°W?

  1. A1500
  2. B0900
  3. C0300
  4. D1145
Show the answer

Answer: B. 0900

45° of longitude is 3 hours, and west is behind UTC.

Common trap: "Longitude west, UTC best": UTC is later than local time in the west.

Sample 3 · 061 04 · Charts

What is an agonic line?

  1. AA line joining places of equal variation
  2. BA line joining places of equal magnetic dip
  3. CA line joining places of zero magnetic dip
  4. DA line joining places of zero magnetic variation
Show the answer

Answer: D. A line joining places of zero magnetic variation

Sample 4 · 061 01 · Basics of Navigation

Which model of the earth is used by GNSS and modern aviation charts?

  1. AA geoid with no defined mathematical shape
  2. BAn ellipsoid elongated at the poles
  3. CA perfect sphere of radius 6 371 km
  4. DThe WGS 84 ellipsoid
Show the answer

Answer: D. The WGS 84 ellipsoid

It is slightly flattened at the poles, by about 1/298.

Sample 5 · 061 05 · Time

An aircraft crosses the international date line flying eastbound. What happens to the date?

  1. AIt goes back one day
  2. BIt stays the same
  3. CIt changes only if the flight crosses midnight
  4. DIt goes forward one day
Show the answer

Answer: A. It goes back one day

Revision tips

How to revise General Navigation

  • Learn the formulas for departure, convergency and conversion angle, and practise them until you do not need to think.
  • Use your flight computer in every practice session, not just on exam day.
  • For chart questions, start by deciding whether a line is a great circle or a rhumb line on that projection.